Memory device

Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Resistive

Reexamination Certificate

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C365S189011

Reexamination Certificate

active

11037554

ABSTRACT:
A memory device is provided in which recording of multi-valued data can be performed at a high speed and the recording of multi-valued data can be performed with a drive circuit having comparatively simple configuration.The memory device is formed of a memory cell including a memory element which stores information according to a state of electric resistance and a MIS transistor as a load connected in series to the memory element; and when an operation to change the memory cell from a state of high resistance value to a state of low resistance value is defined as writing and when an operation to change the memory cell from the state of low resistance value to the state of high resistance value is defined as erasing respectively, a resistance value of the memory element after writing is set to a plurality of different levels by controlling gate voltages VG1, VG2and VG3, or the like, which are applied to the MIS transistor at the time of writing, so that different information is respectively assigned to each of the plurality of levels and to the state of high resistance value after erasing to store information of three values or more respectively into a memory element of each memory cell.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5689458 (1997-11-01), Kuriyama
patent: 6141241 (2000-10-01), Ovshinsky et al.
patent: 6961277 (2005-11-01), Moore et al.
patent: 2003/0035314 (2003-02-01), Kozicki
patent: 2004/0026731 (2004-02-01), Fournier et al.
patent: 2004/0141363 (2004-07-01), Ohtsuka et al.
patent: 2005/0174854 (2005-08-01), Tsushima et al.
patent: 2005/0195634 (2005-09-01), Ishida et al.
patent: 2006/0228860 (2006-10-01), Shinohara et al.
patent: 1426972 (2004-06-01), None
patent: 1486985 (2004-06-01), None
patent: WO 02/091385 (2002-11-01), None
Beck, A. et al.; “Reproducible Switching Effect in Thin Oxide Films for Memory Applications”, Applied Physics Letters, AIP, American Institute of Physics, Melville NY, vol. 77, No. 1, Jul. 3, 2000; pp. 139-141, XP012025998.

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