Mechanism for prefetching targets of memory de-reference operati

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory – Address formation – Generating prefetch – look-ahead – jump – or predictive address

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711220, 711221, G06F 1208

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058227881

ABSTRACT:
A computer system provides enhanced performance when executing irregular code that include pointer de-reference operations. A memory controller of the computer system first fetches a pointer value from an address location in the memory and then calculates a new address adding a constant or scale factor to the pointer value. A logical-to-physical (i.e., virtual-to-physical) translation of the pointer value is also performed. The loading of data for the initial pointer load operation is overlapped with the de-reference operation, wherein the de-reference data is prefetched from memory using the resulting address and placed into the CPU's cache.

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Tien-Fu Chen, et al., "Effective Hardware-Based Data Prefetching for High-Performance Processors," pp. 609-623 (IEEE 1995).
Sharad Mehrota, et al., "Quantifying the Performance Potential of a Data Prefetch Mechanism for Pointer-Intensive and Numeric Programs," pp. 1-34 (Nov. 7, 1995).

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