Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Magnetic thin film
Patent
1998-11-23
1999-12-21
Nelms, David
Static information storage and retrieval
Systems using particular element
Magnetic thin film
365 31, 365 33, 365 55, G11C 1115
Patent
active
060058005
ABSTRACT:
A nonvolatile magnetic memory array uses magnetic memory cells that are formed in two types of shapes. The cells lie at the intersections of rows and columns of electrically conductive lines, which serve as the conductive paths for the write currents used to change the magnetization states of the magnetic cells. The two types of cells have shapes that are mirror images of each other, i.e, the shape of the second type of cell is arrived at by rotating the first type of cell 180 degrees about an axis through the cell. The two types of cells are thus a pair of asymmetric cells because they are asymmetric in regard to the predominant axis of magnetization. In the preferred pattern, each of the cells has a parallelogram shape with a length and a width with the predominant axis of magnetization lying substantially along a line between the acute corners of the parallelogram. The two types of cells are preferably arranged in the array in an alternating checkerboard pattern, which means that one type of cell is surrounded by neighboring cells of the other type. Because the predominant axis of magnetization of all neighboring cells is different from the predominant axis of magnetization of the cell selected for writing, there is substantially less likelihood that adjacent neighboring cells will also be written to. The memory array may be formed using either magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) cells or giant magnetoresistance (GMR) cells.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4731757 (1988-03-01), Daughton et al.
patent: 5251170 (1993-10-01), Daughton et al.
patent: 5343422 (1994-08-01), Kung et al.
patent: 5640343 (1997-06-01), Gallagher et al.
patent: 5734606 (1998-03-01), Tehrani et al.
patent: 5757695 (1998-05-01), Shi et al.
patent: 5768181 (1998-06-01), Zhu et al.
patent: 5792569 (1998-08-01), Sun et al.
patent: 5793693 (1998-08-01), Sheuerlein
patent: 5828598 (1998-10-01), Chen et al.
A.V.Pohm et al., "Experimental and Analytical Properties of 0.2 Micron Wide, Multi-Layer,GMR,Memory Elements" IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 32, No. 5, Sep. 1996, pp. 4645-4647.
Koch Roger Hilsen
Scheuerlein Roy Edwin
Berthold Thomas R.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Le Thong
Nelms David
LandOfFree
Magnetic memory array with paired asymmetric memory cells for im does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Magnetic memory array with paired asymmetric memory cells for im, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Magnetic memory array with paired asymmetric memory cells for im will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-511696