Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Emulsion fuel
Reexamination Certificate
2002-12-05
2008-08-12
Toomer, Cephia D (Department: 1797)
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Emulsion fuel
C044S302000, C044S359000, C044S360000, C044S388000, C044S401000, C044S402000, C044S438000, C044S446000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07410514
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a liquid fuel composition of: 10-80 vol % of a first component which includes at least two aliphatic organic non-hydrocarbon compounds; 20-65 vol % of a second component including at least one hydrocarbon and having an aromatic content of less than 15 vol % of the total of the second component; 1-35 vol % of a third component, which includes an oxygenate; and 0.01 to 20 vol % water, wherein at least one compound in the fuel composition is miscible with both water and hydrocarbons to provide a single phase composition. Such fuels have been found to reduce undesirable emissions in the exhaust gases and enable the use of recycled compounds and water in the fuel.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1907309 (1933-05-01), Van Schaack, Jr.
patent: 4207077 (1980-06-01), Bove et al.
patent: 4266947 (1981-05-01), Hartle et al.
patent: 4341038 (1982-07-01), Bloch et al.
patent: 4378973 (1983-04-01), Sweeney
patent: 4541836 (1985-09-01), Derderian
patent: 4603662 (1986-08-01), Norton et al.
patent: 4749382 (1988-06-01), Collins et al.
patent: 4929252 (1990-05-01), Brillhart
patent: 5256167 (1993-10-01), Kaneko et al.
patent: 5324865 (1994-06-01), Beech et al.
patent: 5682842 (1997-11-01), Coleman et al.
patent: 5688295 (1997-11-01), Yang
patent: 5693106 (1997-12-01), Peter-Hoblyn et al.
patent: 5826369 (1998-10-01), Jordan
patent: 6017371 (2000-01-01), Gheysens et al.
patent: 6039772 (2000-03-01), Orr
patent: 6302929 (2001-10-01), Gunnerman
patent: 6458173 (2002-10-01), Lin
patent: 6533829 (2003-03-01), Bertha et al.
patent: 6652608 (2003-11-01), Orr
patent: 6835217 (2004-12-01), DeRosa et al.
patent: 2003/0207783 (2003-11-01), Vandermeiren
patent: 2004/0093789 (2004-05-01), Hart et al.
patent: 2342824 (2001-06-01), None
patent: 30 16 481 A 1 (1981-11-01), None
patent: 3033220 (1982-04-01), None
patent: 121089 (1984-10-01), None
patent: 2506299 (1982-11-01), None
patent: 487772 (1938-06-01), None
patent: 07278576 (1995-10-01), None
patent: WO 87/01384 (1987-03-01), None
Speight, James G.; Chemical and Process Design Handbook, McGraw-Hill, 2002 (pp. 2.339-2.343).
Radchenko et al. Methyl tert-Butyl Ether as a Component of Automotive Gasolines. Petroleum and Gas Processing. Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils, May 1976, vol. 12 No. 5, pp. 336-339.
Translation for DE 30 33 220 A1.
Browdy and Neimark
Toomer Cephia D
LandOfFree
Liquid fuel composition having aliphatic organic... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Liquid fuel composition having aliphatic organic..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Liquid fuel composition having aliphatic organic... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4006559