Liquid crystalline compound replaced by fluorine containing grou

Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...

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25229966, 570129, 570144, C09K 1930, C09K 1912, C07C 1908, C07C 2200

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active

060131985

ABSTRACT:
Liquid crystalline compounds are disclosed which compounds are expressed by general formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, ring A represents 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene, each of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, and X.sub.4 independently represents hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, Y.sub.1 represents CF.sub.3 or OCF.sub.3, and each of m, n, and p is independently an integer of 1 or 0. The liquid crystalline compounds have a wide temperature. The liquid crystalline compounds have a wide temperature range of nematic phase, low viscosity, large positive .DELTA..epsilon., high chemical stability, high miscibility with other liquid crystalline compounds at low temperatures, small temperature dependency of viscosity and .DELTA..epsilon., extremely high specific resistance (high voltage holding ratio), and good UV stability, and are preferably used for TFT. Also, disclosed are liquid crystal compositions containing the liquid crystalline compounds mentioned above, and liquid crystal display devices using the liquid crystal composition.

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