Optical: systems and elements – Holographic system or element – Using a hologram as an optical element
Patent
1992-11-06
1996-05-21
Gross, Anita Pellman
Optical: systems and elements
Holographic system or element
Using a hologram as an optical element
359 93, G02F 11335, G02F 1137
Patent
active
055195237
ABSTRACT:
A liquid crystal display device comprising: (a) a liquid crystal layer arranged between substrates each having an electrode; (b) a pair of polarizers arranged so as to sandwich the liquid crystal layer; (c) a birefringent medium arranged between the liquid crystal layer and at least one of the polarizers, when a voltage is applied so that liquid crystal molecules at boundary regions facing said substrates have different tilt angles from other molecules, retardation in said birefringent medium being equal or close to remaining retardation due to the liquid crystal molecules at boundary regions, and the slow axis of said birefringent medium being set for an angle to compensate for said remaining retardation; and (d) control means for changing transmission of said liquid crystal layer by applying voltages of two or more values between said electrodes.
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Abe Hidetoshi
Hirakata Jun-ichi
Hiyama Ikuo
Itoh Osamu
Kikuchi Naoki
Gross Anita Pellman
Hitachi , Ltd.
Hitachi Device Engineering & Co., Ltd.
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