Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Organic semiconductor material
Patent
1998-07-02
2000-10-03
Tran, Minh Loan
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Organic semiconductor material
257103, 313504, H01L 3300, H01L 3524
Patent
active
061276936
ABSTRACT:
The invention provides a novel polymer light-emitting diode (LED) which can emit near white light with a broad spectrum, which LED comprises a transparent electrode as an anode, a metal electrode as a cathode, an organic light-emitting layer, and a hole transport layer and/or an electron transport layer, wherein the organic light-emitting layer contains a blend of a blue light-emitting poly (paraphenylene vinylene) copolymer and a red light-emitting alkoxy-substrituted PPV derivative in an appropriate relative ratio, such that, the novel LED can emit sun light-like yellowish white light with an broad electroluminescent spectrum covering the whole range of visible light without varying as the voltage increased. And wherein, by virture of introducing a hole transport layer and/or electron transport layer, the turn-on voltage of the device can be lowered and emission efficiency thereof is increased.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5247190 (1993-09-01), Friend et al.
patent: 5401827 (1995-03-01), Holmes et al.
patent: 5408109 (1995-04-01), Heeger et al.
patent: 5425125 (1995-06-01), Holmes et al.
patent: 5514878 (1996-05-01), Holmes et al.
Chang En-Chung
Chen Shou-An
Chuang Kuen-Ru
National Science Council of Republic of China
Tran Minh Loan
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