Lateral etch inhibited multiple for forming a via through a micr

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Including application of electrical radiant or wave energy...

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134 13, 438704, 438723, 438718, 438725, 438734, B08B 600, H01L 21302

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058883096

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming within a microelectronics fabrication a via through a microelectronics layer formed of a material susceptible to sequential etching employing a fluorine containing plasma etch method followed by an oxygen containing plasma etch method. There is first provided a substrate employed within a microelectronics fabrication. There is then formed over the substrate a microelectronics layer formed of a material susceptible to sequential etching employing a fluorine containing plasma etch method followed by an oxygen containing plasma etch method. There is then formed upon the microelectronics layer a patterned photoresist layer. There is then etched through use of the fluorine containing plasma etch method while employing the patterned photoresist layer as a photoresist etch mask layer the microelectronics layer to form a patterned microelectronics layer having a via formed through the patterned microelectronics layer. The fluorine containing plasma etch method employing a fluorine containing etchant gas composition which simultaneously forms a fluorocarbon polymer residue layer upon a sidewall of the via. There is then stripped through use of the oxygen containing plasma etch method the patterned photoresist layer from the patterned microelectronics layer while leaving remaining a no greater than partially etched fluorocarbon polymer residue layer upon the sidewall of the via. Finally, there is then stripped through use of a wet chemical stripping method the no greater than partially etched fluorocarbon polymer residue layer from the sidewall of the via.

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patent: 5661083 (1997-08-01), Chen et al.
"Characterization of Functional Probe Failure of 0.8 Micron CMOS Devices"; Wu et. al.; Proc.-Elect. Soc. (1994), 94-20 pp. 410-420.
"Integration of Low K Organic Flowable SOG in a Non-Etchback/CMP Process"; Chen et. al.; S.P.I.E., vol. 3214, pp. 86-93, Oct. 1997.
"Application of Microwave Downstream Plasma For Cleaning: Post Via--Etch Residue Removal"; Deshmukh et. al.; 1996; Proc.-Electrochem. Soc. (1996); abstract only.

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