ITLDD transistor having variable work function and method for fa

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437 41, 437 44, 437913, 437192, 357 239, 357 234, H01L 21265

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active

050616471

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor device and process wherein an ITLDD device (60) is formed having an inverse-T (IT) transistor gate with a variable work function (.PHI.) across the gate. The variable work function is attained by depositing a work function adjusting layer onto the thin gate extensions of the IT-gate. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor substrate (10) of a first conductivity type is provided having a gate dielectric layer (12) formed thereon. First and second lightly doped regions (36, 37) of a second conductivity type are formed in the substrate which are spaced apart by a channel region (38). An IT-gate electrode (48) is formed on the gate dielectric layer overlying the first and second lightly doped regions and the channel region. The IT-gate has a relatively thick central section (32) and relatively thin lateral extensions (50) projecting from the central portion along the gate dielectric layer. A work function adjusting layer (46) overlies and is in intimate contact with at least the lateral extensions of the IT-gate. The presence of the work function adjusting layer changes the electrical characteristics of the extensions relative to the central section of the IT-gate. Heavily doped source and drain regions (52, 53) of the second conductivity type are formed in the substrate adjacent to the first and second lightly doped regions and aligned to the edge of the gate extensions.

REFERENCES:
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Taio-yuan Huang et al.; A Novel Submicron LDD Transistor with Inverse-T Gate Structure, IEDM Tech. Digest, 1986 IEEE, pp. 742-745.

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