Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Test or calibration structure
Patent
1997-05-21
1999-06-29
Mintel, William
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Test or calibration structure
257203, 257211, 257758, 257923, 324757, 324765, 324766, 324767, 324768, 324769, H01L 2358
Patent
active
059171979
ABSTRACT:
A multi-layer test pad on a semiconductor wafer, which includes an underlying matrix of interconnected first pads, which are arranged in rows and columns. The multi-layer test pad includes an oxide layer disposed above the underlying matrix and in between the rows and columns. The multi-layer test pad further includes an overlying matrix of interconnected second pads disposed above the oxide layer. Each of the second pads completely overlaps at least nine of the first pads, including four oxide regions surrounding a center first pad of the nine of the first pads. The nine of the first pads are arranged as 3.times.3 block of the first pads.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5383093 (1995-01-01), Nagasaka
patent: 5554940 (1996-09-01), Hubacher
patent: 5686759 (1997-11-01), Hyde et al.
patent: 5726458 (1998-03-01), Bui
patent: 5734187 (1998-03-01), Bohr et al.
patent: 5760429 (1998-06-01), Yano et al.
patent: 5760477 (1998-06-01), Cronin
Alswede Frank
Davies William
Hoyer Ronald
Mendelson Ron
Prein Frank
Braden Stanton C.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Mintel William
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
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