III-nitride semiconductor field effect transistor

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – With lattice constant mismatch

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S194000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07985984

ABSTRACT:
Provided is a semiconductor device that can reduce the contact resistance, has a small current collapse, and can improve the pinch-off characteristic upon a high-frequency operation. A field effect transistor using a wurtzite (having (0001) as the main plane) type III-nitride semiconductor includes: a substrate (101); an undercoat layer (103) of a first III-nitride semiconductor; and a carrier travel layer (104) of a second III-nitride semiconductor. The undercoat layer (103) (101) and the carrier travel layer (104) is formed on the substrate in this order. The field effect transistor includes source/drain electrodes (105, 106) in ohmic contact, and a gate electrode (107) in Schottky contact directly or via another layer on the carrier travel layer (104). The undercoat layer (103) has an average lattice constant greater than that of the carrier travel layer (104) and a band gap greater than that of the carrier travel layer (104).

REFERENCES:
patent: 6492669 (2002-12-01), Nakayama et al.
patent: 2002-016087 (2002-01-01), None
patent: 2002-064201 (2002-02-01), None
patent: 2003-017419 (2003-01-01), None
patent: 2003-197645 (2003-07-01), None
patent: 2004-006461 (2004-01-01), None
International Search Report for PCT/JP2008/053223 mailed May 27, 2008.
S. Vitusevich, “Excess Low-Frequency Noise in AlGaN/GaN-based High-Electron Mobility Transistors”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 80, No. 12, Mar. 25, 2002, pp. 2126-2128.

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