Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing
Patent
1987-11-25
1989-02-28
Lone, Werren B.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Oxygen containing
568451, C07C 4550
Patent
active
048087580
ABSTRACT:
In a hydroformylation process for the preparation of aldehydes by reacting aliphatic olefins of 2 to 12 carbon atoms with carbon monoxide and hydrogen at temperatures of 20.degree. to 150.degree. C. and pressures of 0.1 to 20 mPa in the liquid phase and in the presence of an aqueous solution of a catalyst containing originally 50 to 800 wt. ppm of rhodium and 25 to 30 wt. % of complex-forming, sulfonated or carboxylated triarylphosphines, in each case based on the aqueous solution, the improvement comprising adding fresh phosphine solution to maintain the original phosphine concentration, until the total concentration of complex-forming phosphines and secondary and degradation products of the phosphines not capable of forming complexes amounts to about 35 to 45 wt. % based on the aqueous solution to selectively form n-aldehydes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4547595 (1985-10-01), Chang
Bach Hanswilhelm
Cornils Boy
Gick Wilhelm
Hahn Heinz-Dieter
Konkol Werner
Lone Werren B.
Ruhrchemie Aktiengesellschaft
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