Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Immunoglobulin – antiserum – antibody – or antibody fragment,... – Structurally-modified antibody – immunoglobulin – or fragment...
Patent
1993-09-07
1998-11-03
Caputa, Anthony C.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Immunoglobulin, antiserum, antibody, or antibody fragment,...
Structurally-modified antibody, immunoglobulin, or fragment...
4241371, 435 696, 435 7021, 4351722, 4353201, 435328, 435330, 5303873, 5303875, 5303888, 536 2353, 935 15, A61K 39395, C12P 2104, C12P 2108, C07H 2104
Patent
active
058304703
ABSTRACT:
Chimeric human antibody expression vectors are constructed by inserting the antibody heavy chain variable region-encoding cDNA and antibody light chain variable region-encoding cDNA isolated from hybridomas producing a mouse or rat monoclonal antibody reacting with the ganglioside GM.sub.2 respectively into an expression vector for use in animal cells which contains the human antibody heavy chain constant region- or human antibody light chain constant region-encoding cDNA. The expression vectors are introduced into animal cells and the transformant thus obtained is cultured for the production of a chimeric human antibody reacting with the ganglioside GM.sub.2. In contrast to mouse monoclonal antibodies, the chimeric human antibodies of the invention will not cause anti-mouse immunoglobulin antibody production in the patient's body but shows a prolonged blood half-life, with a reduced frequency of adverse effects, so that it can be expected to be superior to mouse monoclonal antibodies in the efficacy in the treatment of human cancer, for instance.
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Hanai Nobuo
Hasegawa Mamoru
Koike Masamichi
Kuwana Yoshihisa
Nakamura Kazuyasu
Caputa Anthony C.
Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co. Ltd.
Navarro Mark
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