High melt strength, ethylene polymer, process for making it, and

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Direct application of electrical or wave energy to work – Direct application of fluid pressure

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264470, 264485, 264488, 264564, 522157, 522161, B29C 3508

Patent

active

055521045

ABSTRACT:
A normally solid, high molecular weight, gel-free, irradiated ethylene polymer is characterized by high melt strength due to strain hardening elongational viscosity, which is believed to be caused by free-end long chain branching of the molecular chains forming the polymer. The polymer is prepared by (1) irradiating a normally solid, high molecular weight ethylene polymer without strain hardening elongational viscosity while in the solid state in an environment in which the active oxygen concentration is less than 15% by volume, maintaining the irradiated material in this environment while in the solid state for a specific period of time, and then deactivating free radicals present in the material.

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