High activity water gas shift catalysts with no methane...

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Carbon monoxide component

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C423S437200, C423S656000, C502S303000, C502S304000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10803799

ABSTRACT:
A method of reducing an amount of carbon monoxide in process fuel gas in a water gas shift converter with no methane formation. The method includes placing a high activity water gas shift catalyst system into a water gas shift converter; and passing the process fuel gas through the water gas shift converter in effective contact with the high activity water gas shift catalyst system and converting a portion of the carbon monoxide in the process fuel gas into carbon dioxide and hydrogen by a water gas shift reaction with no methane formation at a temperature in a range of about 200° C. to about 425° C. The high activity water gas shift catalyst system can include a noble metal; a support consisting essentially of cerium oxide, or a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide-zirconium oxide or cerium oxide-lanthanum oxide wherein cerium oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 80% to about 20% by weight of total metal oxide and wherein zirconium oxide or lanthanum oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 80% by weight of total metal oxide; an anti-methanation agent comprising at least one compound selected from copper compounds, manganese compounds, iron compounds, or combinations thereof; and optionally a promoter comprising at least one metal selected from alkali metals and alkaline earth metals. Alternatively, the high activity water gas shift catalyst system can include a support consisting essentially of a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide-copper oxide or zirconium oxide-copper oxide wherein cerium oxide or zirconium oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 80% to about 50% by weight of mixed metal oxide, and wherein copper oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 50% by weight of mixed metal oxide; optionally a noble metal; and optionally a promoter comprising at least one metal selected from alkali metals and alkaline earth metals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5134042 (1992-07-01), Madou et al.
patent: 5256172 (1993-10-01), Keefer
patent: 5458857 (1995-10-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5464606 (1995-11-01), Buswell et al.
patent: 5648545 (1997-07-01), Reif et al.
patent: 5916702 (1999-06-01), Marucchi-Soos et al.
patent: 6090312 (2000-07-01), Ziaka et al.
patent: 6162267 (2000-12-01), Priegnitz et al.
patent: 6190623 (2001-02-01), Sanger et al.
patent: 6218326 (2001-04-01), Datta et al.
patent: 6244367 (2001-06-01), Ahmed et al.
patent: 6254807 (2001-07-01), Schmidt et al.
patent: 6280864 (2001-08-01), Towler et al.
patent: 6299995 (2001-10-01), Abdo et al.
patent: 6342197 (2002-01-01), Senetar et al.
patent: 6375924 (2002-04-01), Towler et al.
patent: 6409939 (2002-06-01), Abdo et al.
patent: 6409974 (2002-06-01), Towler et al.
patent: 6413479 (2002-07-01), Kudo et al.
patent: 6436354 (2002-08-01), Priegnitz et al.
patent: 6455182 (2002-09-01), Silver
patent: 6562315 (2003-05-01), Korotkikh et al.
patent: 6723298 (2004-04-01), Baumann et al.
patent: 6756339 (2004-06-01), Rokicki et al.
patent: 6790432 (2004-09-01), Ruettinger et al.
patent: 6846475 (2005-01-01), Taguchi et al.
patent: 7144566 (2006-12-01), Anzai et al.
patent: 2002/0122764 (2002-09-01), Shore et al.
patent: 2002/0131915 (2002-09-01), Shore et al.
patent: 2002/0147103 (2002-10-01), Ruettinger et al.
patent: 2003/0007912 (2003-01-01), Silver
patent: 2003/0186804 (2003-10-01), Wagner et al.
patent: 2003/0235526 (2003-12-01), Vandersrspurt et al.
patent: 2004/0175327 (2004-09-01), Hagemeyer et al.
patent: 2004/0176245 (2004-09-01), Hagemeyer et al.
patent: 2004/0184986 (2004-09-01), Hagemeyer et al.
patent: 0320243 (1988-12-01), None
patent: 06254414 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 07039755 (1995-02-01), None
patent: WO 02/090247 (2002-11-01), None
patent: WO 2004/083116 (2004-09-01), None
Liu et al., Abstract: “Reduction of sulfur dioxide by carbon monoxide to elemental sulfur over composite oxide catalysts”, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, vol. 4, Issues 2-3, Sep. 13, 1994, pp. 167-186.
Li et al., “Low temperature water-gas shift reaction over Cu- and Ni-loaded cerium oxide catalysts”, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 27 (2000), pp. 179-191, no month.
Liu et al., “Transition metal/fluorite-type oxides as active catalysts for reduction of sulfur dioxide to elemental sulfur by carbon monoxide”, Catalysis Today 28 (1996), pp. 391-403, no month.
Zhu et al., Abstract: “Redox chemistry over CeO2-based catalysts: SO2reduction by CO or CH4”, Catalysis Today, vol. 50, Issue 2, Apr. 29, 1999, pp. 381-397.
“Activity and Stability of CU—CeO2 Catalysts in High Temperature Water-Gas Shift for Fuel-Cell Applications” Xiaomei Qi and Maria Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, Ind. Eng. Chem Res. 2004, 43, 3055-3062, no month.
Great Britain Search Report dated Jan. 12, 2005 for corresponding Great Britain application GB09415342.5.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

High activity water gas shift catalysts with no methane... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with High activity water gas shift catalysts with no methane..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and High activity water gas shift catalysts with no methane... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3765803

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.