Hermetically sealed transducers and methods for producing the sa

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making device or circuit responsive to nonelectrical signal – Physical stress responsive

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29 2535, 148DIG12, 338 42, 338237, 338 36, 73715, H01L 21465

Patent

active

058917519

ABSTRACT:
A reduced size, hermetically sealed semiconductor transducer and methods for fabricating the same. In a preferred embodiment, the transducer comprises a transducer wafer including a diaphragm which deflects upon the application of a force thereto. At least one semiconductor transducer element and one electrical contact are disposed on a top surface of the transducer wafer, with the electrical contact coupled to the semiconductor element and extending to a peripheral portion of the wafer. A cover member is provided that is dimensioned to surround the semiconductor element. A peripheral glass frit bond is formed between the cover member and the transducer wafer, and between the cover member and at least a portion of the electrical contact. An aperture is formed in a top portion of the cover member, positioned above a region bounded by the peripheral glass bond. This aperture functions to prevent air gap formation in the peripheral glass frit bond. A sealing member hermetically seals the aperture, whereby a vacuum is maintained between the transducer element and the cover member, the transducer element thereby being hermetically sealed from the external environment, while at least a portion of the electrical contact remains exposed to enable subsequent wire bonding thereto.

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Kurtz, A.D. "The Design and Fabrication of Transducers for the Measurement of Fluctuatiin Pressures from DC to Over 100KHz in Jet Engine Testing" vol. 17, Inst. Society of America (1971).

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