Hemologation of alkanols

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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502230, 560265, 568715, 568852, C07C 2900, C07C 3108, C07C 3120, C07C 3322

Patent

active

045408360

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides a process for converting alkanols into higher alkanols, e.g. methanol into ethanol, by contacting a basic solution comprising said alkanol in the absence of added hydrogen, with a catalyst comprising a lanthanum moiety. Preferably said catalyst further comprises a rhodium or a ruthenium moiety in combination with said lanthanum moiety. This invention further provides a novel heterogeneous catalyst system adapted for alkanol homologation, which comprises lanthanum hydroxide and a rhodium or ruthenium moiety, e.g. RhCl.sub.3 or RuCl.sub.3.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3717670 (1973-02-01), Schultz
patent: 4126752 (1978-11-01), Novotny et al.
patent: 4312955 (1982-01-01), Bartley

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