Fuse circuit for a semiconductor device

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific identifiable device – circuit – or system – Fusible link or intentional destruct circuit

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Details

327 51, 326 38, H02H 720

Patent

active

060878894

ABSTRACT:
A fuse circuit for a semiconductor device allows the device to be adjusted after fabrication by selectively blowing a fuse in response to a fuse control signal. The circuit is fabricated on the semiconductor device and includes a fuse, an enable circuit for blowing the fuse in response to the fuse control signal, and a sensing circuit for sensing the state of the fuse. A comparison signal generator can be coupled to the fuse to generate two comparison signals that are compared by a differential comparator which generates an output signal indicative of the state of the fuse. The comparison signal generator is coupled to the fuse and includes a resistive voltage divider which generates the comparison signals by dividing a power supply voltage signal. If the fuse is blown, the first comparison signal is at a higher voltage level than the second comparison signal, and a comparator in the sensing circuit generates an output signal having a low logic level to indicate that the fuse is blown. If the fuse is not blown, the first comparison signal is at a lower voltage level than the second comparison signal, and the comparator generates an output signal having a high logic level to indicate that the fuse is not blown. A detector circuit which includes a voltage sensing resistor can be coupled between the comparison signal generator and the fuse to allow the circuit to detect a blown fuse which is not completely blown, but has a high enough resistance to be considered blown.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4223277 (1980-09-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 5345110 (1994-09-01), Renfro et al.
patent: 5404049 (1995-04-01), Canada et al.
patent: 5420456 (1995-05-01), Galbi et al.
patent: 5731760 (1998-03-01), Ramirez

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