Full and empty flag generator for synchronous FIFOS

Static information storage and retrieval – Read/write circuit – Serial read/write

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36518917, 326 46, 326 93, H03K 1901

Patent

active

056277970

ABSTRACT:
The invention describes an asynchronous state machine with a programmable tSKEW that is used to generate an empty and full flag in a synchronous FIFO buffer. The present invention reduces the delay associated in producing the full or empty flags from a typical eight gate delays, to as little as no gate delays. The present invention accomplishes this by using a set state machine which can only make an internal flag go low, or active, and a reset state machine which can only make the internal flag go high, or inactive. The functioning of the set state machine and the reset state machine is controlled by a blocking logic. The output of each of the state machines is stored in a latch. The output of the latch is presented to an input of the blocking logic, which is used by the blocking logic to control the activity of the state machines.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4839866 (1989-06-01), Ward et al.
patent: 5305253 (1994-04-01), Ward
patent: 5406554 (1995-04-01), Parry
patent: 5506809 (1996-04-01), Csoppenszky et al.
patent: 5513318 (1996-04-01), Van De Goor et al.
patent: 5521876 (1996-05-01), Hattori et al.

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