Frequency synthesizer with phase restart

Pulse or digital communications – Synchronizers – Phase displacement – slip or jitter correction

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C327S105000, C331S03600C, C331S17700V

Reexamination Certificate

active

07006589

ABSTRACT:
A transmitter (10) based on a frequency synthesizer includes an LC tank (12) of a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) with various arrays of capacitors. The LC tank12is divided into two major groups that reflect two general operational modes: acquisition and tracking. The first group (process/voltage/temperature and acquisition) approximately sets the desired center frequency of oscillation initially, while the second group (integer and fractional tracking) precisely controls the oscillating frequency during the actual operation. For highly accurate outputs, dynamic element matching (DEM) is used in the integer tracking controller to reduce non-linearities caused by non-uniform capacitor values. Also, a preferred range of the integer tracking capacitor array may be used for modulation after the selected channel has been acquired. A digital sigma-delta modulator circuit (50) drives a capacitor array (14d) in response to the fractional bits of the error word. On mode switches, the accumulated error is recalculated to a phase restart value to prevent perturbations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4965531 (1990-10-01), Riley
patent: 5302920 (1994-04-01), Bitting
patent: 5446420 (1995-08-01), Westwick
patent: 5805024 (1998-09-01), Takashi et al.
patent: 6028488 (2000-02-01), Landman et al.
patent: 6094105 (2000-07-01), Williamson
patent: 6194973 (2001-02-01), Williamson
patent: 6226506 (2001-05-01), Welland et al.
patent: 6304152 (2001-10-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: D. 641 080 (1995-01-01), None

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