Internal-combustion engines – Charge forming device – Heating of combustible mixture
Patent
1992-07-27
1993-08-03
Kamen, Noah P.
Internal-combustion engines
Charge forming device
Heating of combustible mixture
123557, 165907, F02M 3100
Patent
active
052319687
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for preheating combustion fluids such as air, fuel or fuel-air mixtures upstream of a combustion chamber (12) in an internal combustion engine (10). The apparatus generally includes a heat exchanger (18) and an assembly (30) for heating the heat exchanger. The improvement involves the use of reticulated foam metal as the heat exchanger (18) to provide a very high heating surface area (19) for thoroughly heating the fluids as the fluids pass through the reticulated foam metal.
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patent: 5054458 (1991-10-01), Wechem et al.
patent: 5078115 (1992-01-01), Yamashita et al.
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"Duocel Aluminum Foam" brochure, Energy Research and Generation, Inc. 900 Stanford Avenue, Oakland, Calif. 94608, (415) 668-9785.
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