Pipes and tubular conduits – Distinct layers – Bonded to each other
Patent
1998-06-19
1999-12-14
Brinson, Patrick
Pipes and tubular conduits
Distinct layers
Bonded to each other
138109, 138145, 285 211, 285915, F16L 714
Patent
active
060004363
ABSTRACT:
Multilayer fluid conduits are formed by adhering to a tubular outer surface of a metal pipe, a thermoplastic outer layer. The outer layer permits ends of the multilayer conduit to be joined together in leak-proof fluid conduit systems simply by adhering the conduit ends with compatible thermoplastic fittings. For fire protection systems, the preferred metal is steel, the preferred thermoplastic is CPVC and the preferred adhesive is heat activated. The adhesive coated metal pipe is preheated and the CPVC is extruded onto the outer surface of the heated metal pipe. Through the use of fire resistive CPVC, the multilayer conduit systems of the present invention can be installed in more severe fire threat areas than can existing, all plastic piping, including all CPVC piping systems. The conduit is assembled into systems on site simply by cutting and direct bonding with ordinary, all plastic fittings using appropriate bonding agents such as solvent based adhesives. CPVC fittings are preferred for fire protection systems.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2487554 (1949-11-01), Hurst
patent: 2646822 (1953-07-01), Ferguson
patent: 3093160 (1963-06-01), Boggs
patent: 3235291 (1966-02-01), Jacoby
patent: 3335758 (1967-08-01), Bertolet, Jr.
patent: 3372462 (1968-03-01), Reid et al.
patent: 3417786 (1968-12-01), Schnabel
patent: 3422856 (1969-01-01), Hunter et al.
patent: 3502492 (1970-03-01), Spiller
patent: 3560295 (1971-02-01), Kimbrell et al.
patent: 3678811 (1972-07-01), Penwell
patent: 3734191 (1973-05-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 3823045 (1974-07-01), Hielema
patent: 3858618 (1975-01-01), Kaufman
patent: 4051090 (1977-09-01), Horowitz et al.
patent: 4091134 (1978-05-01), Uemura et al.
patent: 4106955 (1978-08-01), Horowitz et al.
patent: 4107228 (1978-08-01), Horowitz et al.
patent: 4216802 (1980-08-01), Bonnes et al.
patent: 4277091 (1981-07-01), Hunter
patent: 4306591 (1981-12-01), Arterburn
patent: 4326905 (1982-04-01), Tanaka
patent: 4347090 (1982-08-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4377459 (1983-03-01), Parker
patent: 4391458 (1983-07-01), Blakeley
patent: 4400019 (1983-08-01), Fruck
patent: 4412898 (1983-11-01), Olson et al.
patent: 4421569 (1983-12-01), Dichter et al.
patent: 4448658 (1984-05-01), Olson
patent: 4481239 (1984-11-01), Eckner
patent: 4484877 (1984-11-01), Stucke et al.
patent: 4493864 (1985-01-01), Thomson
patent: 4494776 (1985-01-01), Press
patent: 4556240 (1985-12-01), Yoshida
patent: 4559973 (1985-12-01), Hane et al.
patent: 4606953 (1986-08-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4633821 (1987-01-01), Cleer, Jr.
patent: 4643457 (1987-02-01), Press
patent: 4709946 (1987-12-01), Hunter
patent: 4733699 (1988-03-01), Hata
patent: 4784409 (1988-11-01), Piechowiak
patent: 4828557 (1989-05-01), Persidsky
patent: 4888148 (1989-12-01), Hartitz
patent: 4904323 (1990-02-01), Naudeau
patent: 4927184 (1990-05-01), Bourjot et al.
patent: 4997214 (1991-03-01), Reese
patent: 5104153 (1992-04-01), Corcoran
patent: 5143407 (1992-09-01), Cokeh
patent: 5437481 (1995-08-01), Spears et al.
patent: 5462780 (1995-10-01), Richards
Product Bulletin for A-1610-B "Automotive Trim Adhesives for Injection Molding Flexible Vinyl or Urethane to Metal", The B.F.Goodrich Company, Akron, Ohio, Jul. 1992, 3 pages.
Material Safety Data Sheet ("MSDS") for A-1610-B, The B.F.Goodrich Company, Akron, Ohio, Mar. 1993, 4 pages.
MSDS for A 1718 B, The B.F.Goodrich Company, Akron, Ohio, Aug. 1995, 5 pages.
Product Information for Chemlok.RTM. 485/Curative 44 TPE Adhesive, Lord Corporation, Erie, PA, 1994, 2 pages.
MSDS for Chemlok 485, Lord Corporation, Erie, PA, Jun. 1995, 6 pages.
MSDS for Chemlok Curative 44, Lord Corporation, Erie, PA, Jul. 1995, 6 pages.
MSDS for IPS Weld-On, IPS Corporation, Gardena, CA, Apr. 1995, 2 pages.
FPC/Fire Protection Contractor Magazine, Auburn, CA, Oct. 1994, pp. 1, 13-35, 46, 50.
ASTM Destination: A 135-93, "Standard Specification for Electric-Resistants-Welded Steel Pipe," ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1993, 7 pages.
ASTM Designation: A 795-93, "Standard Specification for Black and Hot-Dipped Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe for Fire Protection Use," ASTM, Philadelphia, PA, 1993, 6 pages.
FPC/Fire Protection Contractor, Auburn CA, May 1992, pp. 1, 36, 45 and 57.
Catalog data sheet entitled "TL' Threadable Light Wall Steel Pipe", Central Sprinkler Company, Nov. 1994, 2pp.
Catalog data sheet entitled "Dyna-Light.TM. Schedule-5 Sprinkler Pipe", American2225e.TM. Company Incorporated, Phoenix AZ, (undated), 2 pp.
Standard for Safety UL 1821, "Thermoplastic Sprinkler Pipe and Fittings for Fire Protection Service", Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., Dec. 1994, 16 sheets.
Catalog entitled "Spears CPVC Fire Sprinkler Piping Products Weights & Dimensions", Spears.RTM. Manufacturing, Sylmar CA, Nov. 1994. entire copy.
Product Literature entitled "We're Exceeding ExSPECTations . . . ", PERMA-COTE Industries, Pittsburgh PA (undated), 3 pp.
Catalog entitled "BlazeMaster.RTM. Fire Sprinkler Systems", The B.F.Goodrich Company, Apr. 1994, entire catalog.
Product Sheet entitled "The future flows through enviroTube.TM.." and accompanying sheet entitled "Our Competitive Edge", Lothar Dee Corp., Mineola, NY, 1994, 2 pp.
Communication dated Feb. 28, 1997 with Search Report of European Patent Application EP 96 11 7385 dated Jan. 27, 1997, and Abstract, 5 pp. total.
Auvil Andrew L.
Brannan Fred
Dalal Girish Trikamal
Evans Thomas L.
Meyer George G.
B. F. Goodrich Company, Inc
Brinson Patrick
Central Sprinkler Company
LandOfFree
Fluid conduit systems and methods for making does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Fluid conduit systems and methods for making, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Fluid conduit systems and methods for making will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-854872