Floating gate or flash EPROM transistor array having contactless

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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257314, 257315, 257319, 257321, 365185, 365218, 365900, H01L 2968, H01L 2978

Patent

active

053998910

ABSTRACT:
Novel contactless FLASH EPROM cell and array designs, and methods for fabricating the same is based on a unique drain-source-drain configuration, in which a single source diffusion is shared by two columns of transistors. An elongated first drain diffusion region, an elongated source diffusion region, and an elongated second drain diffusion region, are formed in a semi-conductor substrate along essentially parallel lines. Field oxide regions are grown on opposite sides of the first and second drain diffusion regions. Floating gates and control gate wordlines are formed orthogonal to the drain-source-drain structure to establish two columns of storage cells having a shared source region. The shared source region is coupled through a bottom block select transistor to a virtual ground terminal. Each drain diffusion region is coupled through a top block select transistor to global bitline. The cell structure uses two metal global bitlines which extend essentially parallel to the drain, source and drain diffusion regions, and a virtual ground conductor which couples a plurality of columns of transistors to a virtual ground terminal through a horizontal conductor, such as a buried diffusion line.

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