Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory – Storage accessing and control – Specific memory composition
Patent
1996-03-11
1998-04-21
Gossage, Glenn
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory
Storage accessing and control
Specific memory composition
711115, 711206, 711202, G06F 1210, G06F 1200
Patent
active
057429340
ABSTRACT:
A flash solid state disk card comprises a flash memory comprising M block or M blocks and r redundant blocks, and an address conversion table which outputs a physical sector number 1 to N, or 1 to N and (M+1) to (M+r) in correspondence to an input of a logical sector number 1 to N. The number of blocks M is larger than N. If data in a block for a logical sector number (LSN) having a value L, equal to or less than N is updated, another data are erased in a block for a physical sector number (PSN) determined by the address conversion table, the data are written to a free block, and a physical sector number in correspondence to the logical sector number LSN=L in the address conversion table is changed to a number of the block to which the data to be updated are written. If a logical sector number (LSN) having a value L is equal to or less than N, data are read from a block for a physical sector number in correspondence to the logical sector number LSN=L in the table, otherwise data are read from a block for a physical sector number PSN=L. Thus, a flash solid state disk card can be used efficiently for a longer time. Preferably, a substitution table is provided for defective blocks to substitute a block for a defective block.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5113512 (1992-05-01), Miki et al.
patent: 5124987 (1992-06-01), Milligan et al.
patent: 5359570 (1994-10-01), Hsu et al.
patent: 5627783 (1997-05-01), Miyauchi
Gossage Glenn
Mitsubishi Denki & Kabushiki Kaisha
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