Factory automation apparatus and method for handling, moving and

Material or article handling – Apparatus for moving material between zones having different... – For carrying standarized mechanical interface type

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118719, 414331, 414940, 414939, 414222, 414236, B65G 112

Patent

active

059576480

ABSTRACT:
An improved apparatus and method is provided for handling, moving and storing semiconductor wafer carriers. The apparatus comprises two physically separate load ports, each coupled to a vertical transfer mechanism. Coupled between the two vertical transfer mechanisms is a horizontal transfer mechanism which extends above the footprint of the fabrication tool to which wafers are to be supplied. In a preferred embodiment the horizontal transfer mechanism comprises a bi-level conveyor comprised of a series of dual compartment segments. The dual compartment segments are coupled such that they may shift between a neutral and a positive position while maintaining a continuous movement channel between the two vertical transfer mechanisms. In this manner a wafer carrier may be placed within a first compartment of a neutrally positioned segment for movement; to store the wafer carrier the segment is shifted to the positive position. Thus a continuous movement channel comprised of the first or second compartments of a plurality of segments is maintained. The horizontal movement channel of a number of apparati may be interconnected to provide a local interconnection of fabrication tools.

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