Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Test or calibration structure
Patent
1998-06-25
2000-07-18
Mintel, William
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Test or calibration structure
257758, 324519, 324765, 438393, H01L 2358
Patent
active
060910801
ABSTRACT:
Electromigration (EM) of a multilayer wiring is evaluated accurately and efficiently. A capacitance measuring wiring is disposed through the third insulator film in parallel to the second testing wiring. A stress current is sent to the second testing wiring toward the first testing wiring for a period and subsequently the capacitance of the capacitor composed of the second testing wiring and the capacitance measuring wiring is measured. The volume of voids in the second testing wiring is obtained from the ratio of this capacitance and the capacitance before letting the stress current flow. EM is evaluated by defining the wiring life span by using this volume.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4620145 (1986-10-01), Dietz et al.
patent: 5684304 (1997-11-01), Smears
patent: 5686759 (1997-11-01), Hyde et al.
patent: 5757027 (1998-05-01), Kuchta
patent: 5777486 (1998-07-01), Hsu
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Mintel William
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