Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With agitation or forced circulation
Patent
1992-08-28
1994-03-22
Alvo, Steve
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes of chemical liberation, recovery or purification...
With agitation or forced circulation
162 60, 162 65, 162 89, D21C 9153
Patent
active
052960994
ABSTRACT:
A process for delignifying and bleaching a lignocellulosic pulp without the use of elemental chlorine by partially delignifying the pulp to a K No. of about 10 or less and a viscosity of greater than about 13 cps; and further delignifying the partially delignified pulp with an effective amount of ozone for a sufficient time to obtain a substantially delignified pulp having a K No. of about 5 or less, a viscosity of greater than about 10, and a GE brightness of at least about 50%. The substantially delignified pulp may be brightened by the addition of a bleaching agent such as chlorine dioxide or a peroxide to obtain a final product having a GE brightness of at least about 65%, preferably above 70% to as high as 90%. Because of the absence of elemental chlorine in this sequence, filtrate from all stages but the chlorine dioxide stage (if used) can be recovered without sewering. Major environmental improvements are thus achieved.
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Gandek Thomas P.
Griggs Bruce F.
Pikulin Michael A.
Rosen Allen
Alvo Steve
Union Camp Holding, Inc.
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