Radiant energy – Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles
Patent
1991-12-19
1993-04-06
Berman, Jack I.
Radiant energy
Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles
25044111, H01J 3718
Patent
active
052006166
ABSTRACT:
An environment controllable scanning probe microscope (SPM), such as a scanning tunneling microscope (STM), atomic force microscope (AFM), etc., in which the gaseous environment of the sample during the observation is controllable. That is, the gas surrounding the sample can be replaced to a desired one and the pressure can be set to a desired value. The SPM is suited for observing biological samples because biological samples may deteriorate under a reduced pressure and the surface topography at such high magnification is vulnerable to contamination from the environment.
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patent: 4992660 (1991-02-01), Kobayashi
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patent: 5061850 (1991-10-01), Kelly et al.
Imaging of Biomolecules with the Scanning Tunneling Microscope: Problems and Prospects, M. Salmeron, et al.
Kokawa Ryohei
Nishikawa Osamu
Tomitori Masahiko
Berman Jack I.
Nguyen Kiet T.
Shimadzu Corporation
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