Enhanced silicidation of polysilicon gate electrodes

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S649000, C438S651000, C438S656000, C438S659000, C438S664000, C438S682000, C257S414000, C257S768000, C257S769000, C257S770000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06867130

ABSTRACT:
Semiconductor devices exhibiting reduced gate resistance and reduced silicide spiking in source/drain regions are fabricated by forming thin metal silicide layers on the gate electrode and source/drain regions and then selectively resilicidizing the gate electrodes. Embodiments include forming the thin metal silicide layers on the polysilicon gate electrodes and source/drain regions, depositing a dielectric gap filling layer, as by high density plasma deposition, etching back to selectively expose the silicidized polysilicon gate electrodes and resilicidizing the polysilicon gate electrodes to increase the thickness of the metal silicide layers thereon. Embodiments further include resilicidizing the polysilicon gate electrodes including a portion of the upper side surfaces forming mushroom shaped metal silicide layers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5953612 (1999-09-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6187675 (2001-02-01), Buynoski
patent: 6620664 (2003-09-01), Ma et al.
patent: 6657244 (2003-12-01), Dokumaci et al.

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