Encoding method, encoding apparatus, and program

Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery – Pulse or data error handling – Digital data error correction

Reexamination Certificate

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C714S759000

Reexamination Certificate

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08078936

ABSTRACT:
An encoding method encodes by using a quasi-cyclic code having a code length of n=m n0and an information word length of k=m k0. The method includes the steps of: creating a systematic code with as many as (n0−k0) parity bits inserted therein in units of an information word k0; making all combinations of (n0−k0) parity bit positions that may occur in units of n0bits; describing many of m×m cyclic matrices by rearranging the sequence of columns in a parity check matrix in the combinations; subjecting the parity check matrix to elementary transformation to create a unit matrix in which (n−k)×(n−k) matrices made up of the columns corresponding to the parity bit positions; regarding the transformed matrix as a first matrix and this matrix minus the unit matrix as a second matrix; and allocating (n−k) bit positions for the parity bits in such a manner that the number of non-zero elements included in the second matrix is minimized.

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