Emitter for electron-beam projection lithography system and...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Low workfunction layer for electron emission

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S422000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06953946

ABSTRACT:
An emitter for an electron-beam projection lithography (EPL) system and a manufacturing method therefor are provided. The electron-beam emitter includes a substrate, an insulating layer overlying the substrate, and a gate electrode including a base layer formed on top of the insulating layer to a uniform thickness and an electron-beam blocking layer formed on the base layer in a predetermined pattern. The manufacturing method includes steps of: preparing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming a base layer of a gate electrode by depositing a conductive metal on the insulating layer to a predetermined thickness; forming an electron-beam blocking layer of the gate electrode by depositing a metal capable of anodizing on the base layer to a predetermined thickness; and patterning the electron-beam blocking layer in a predetermined pattern by anodizing. The emitter provides a uniform electric field within the insulating layer and simplify the manufacturing method therefor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2001/0017369 (2001-08-01), Iwasaki et al.
patent: 2002/0167001 (2002-11-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0089900 (2003-05-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2004/0031955 (2004-02-01), Sheng et al.
Yokoo et al, “Energy distribution of tunneling emission from Si-gate metal-oxide-semiconductor cathode”,J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B,vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 801-805 (1994).

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