Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Non-uniform – irregular or configured web or sheet
Patent
1997-07-03
1999-05-04
Chin, Peter
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Non-uniform, irregular or configured web or sheet
162113, 162361, 264284, 264293, D21F 1100
Patent
active
059001143
ABSTRACT:
High sheet count rolls of spot-embossed, soft bathroom tissue suffer from embossing patterns becoming pressed out by the high winding tension necessary to confine the size of the roll to a diameter of about 5 inches. This size is necessary in order for such high sheet count rolls to fit within the bathroom tissue dispensers found in most households. However, by embossing the tissue between a resilient back-up roll and an engraved embossing roll having short male embossing element heights of only from about 0.005 to about 0.035 inch, the tissue sheet becomes simultaneously calendered, which lowers the sheet caliper (as measured under a compressive load). Because of the resulting lower caliper, the embossed sheet can be wound into the required roll size with less tension on the sheet, such that the embossing pattern for tissue sheets within the roll remains well defined.
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TAPPI Official Test Method T 402 om-93, "Standard Conditioning and Testing Atmospheres For Paper, Board, Pulp Handsheets, and Related Products," published by the TAPPI Press, Atlanta, Georgia, revised 1993, pp. 1-3.
TAPPI Official Test Method T 411 om-89, "Thickness (Caliper) of Paper, Paperboard, and Combined Board," published by the TAPPI Press, Atlanta, Georgia, revised 1989, pp. 1-3.
Banda Joel James
Brown Joseph William
Eby Thomas Allan
Veith Jerome Steven
Chin Peter
Kimberly--Clark Worldwide, Inc.
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