Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Electric charge generating or conducting means – Use of forces of electric charge or field
Patent
1994-05-12
1996-05-28
Gaffin, Jeffrey A.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Electric charge generating or conducting means
Use of forces of electric charge or field
279128, H02N 1300
Patent
active
055217907
ABSTRACT:
An aluminum electrostatic chuck for holding semiconductor wafers during wafer processing. The chuck is characterized by a closely determined magnitude of electrostatic holding force due to an anodization step for creating a finely uniform thickness of dielectric material on the chuck surface facing the wafer which, in turn, determines the holding force. The chuck cross section comprises two different thickness areas with fluid cooling being applied to the thinner thickness area during chuck anodization to assure thickness uniformity of the anodized material across the face of the chuck.
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G. Fortuno et al., "Electrostatic Wafer Holder for Wafer Cooling During Reactive Ion Etching", IBM Tech. Discl. Bulletin, vol. 31, No. 1, Jun. 1988, pp. 462-464.
Ruckel Raymond R.
Tompkins Robert E.
Westerfield, Jr. Robert P.
Gaffin Jeffrey A.
International Business Machines - Corporation
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