Effusion cell crucible with thermocouple

Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition – Crucible or evaporator structure

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Details

392389, C23C 1400

Patent

active

059449039

ABSTRACT:
A crucible with a thermocouple temperature sensor for use in a vapor effusion cell is disclosed. The upper portion of the crucible consists of a cup which contains a small quantity of the source material to be evaporated. A stem protruding from the base of the crucible has a deep well inside which a thermocouple is held, such that the thermocouple junction does not contact the crucible. The heat transfer to the junction is by radiation from the hot inner walls of the well. The junction temperature is slightly lower than, but reproducibly related to, the crucible temperature.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4239955 (1980-12-01), Cho
patent: 4426569 (1984-01-01), Miller
patent: 5540780 (1996-07-01), Hass
patent: 5714008 (1998-02-01), Lee

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