Efficient lightweight hoist with multiple-cable-size traction an

Implements or apparatus for applying pushing or pulling force – Apparatus for hauling or hoisting load – including driven... – Device includes rotatably driven – cable contacting drum

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Details

254333, 254342, 254356, 254371, B66D 114, B66D 130, B66D 504, F16H 128

Patent

active

046117873

ABSTRACT:
This scaffold hoist uses a transmission mechanism whose output shafts are fastened to the hoist housing, and whose case rotates, carrying a sheave which impels the mechanism along the cable. The transmission mechanism is advantageously a quadrant drive for extremely high torque-to-weight ratio.
The sheave has a peripheral groove, tapered and deep enough to seat a cable having any of three different diameters, at different depths in the groove.
The cable wraps around three-fourths of the sheave. Around five-eighths of the sheave, a chain presses the cable into the groove. The chain rollers enter the groove deeply enough to engage even the smallest-diameter cables of interest, while clearing the sheave periphery. The chain side bars ride along the sides of the sheave, holding the chain and cable in position.
A resettable overspeed brake uses a rotary cam that jams a cable of any of the three sizes, at correspondingly various cam angles. The cam is cocked out of contact with the cable, and immediately spring-driven against the cable when triggered by a centrifugal sensor. A backup block--which keeps the cable from retreating from the cam--slides away from the cable at an angle during resetting, to facilitate unjamming the cable by moderate force.

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patent: 4338831 (1982-07-01), Rodaway

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