Efficient authenticated dictionaries with skip lists and...

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: support – Multiple computer communication using cryptography – Particular communication authentication technique

Reexamination Certificate

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C707S793000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10416015

ABSTRACT:
An efficient and practical method for dynamically maintaining an authenticated dictionary uses a skip list data structure and communicative hash functions to provide a dictionary database (201) that stores information objects so that any individual object can be authenticated as belonging or not belonging to the dictionary. The authentication consists of a short sequence of vales that begin with an element and a sequence of values that, when hashed in order using a cryptographic associative hash function, create the same value as the hashed digest of the entire dictionary. Rather than hashing up a dynamic 2-3 tree, hashes are created in a skip list. Validation of the result of the authenticating step is provided if the hash of the short sequence matches a signed hash of the entire skip list.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6167392 (2000-12-01), Ostrovsky et al.
patent: 6208993 (2001-03-01), Shadmon
patent: 6226383 (2001-05-01), Jablon
Pugh W., Skip lists: a probabilistic alternative to balanced trees, Communications of the ACM, Jun. 1990, 33(6) 668-676.
Goodrich, et al., Implementations of an Authenticated Dictionary with Skip Lists and Commutative Hashing, 2001, accessed from http://www.cs.jhu.edu/˜goodrich/cgc/pubs/discex2001.pdf.

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