Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Ferroelectric
Patent
1996-03-27
1998-04-07
Clawson, Jr., Joseph E.
Static information storage and retrieval
Systems using particular element
Ferroelectric
365149, 365203, 365205, 365210, 36518929, 36523003, G11C 700
Patent
active
057372608
ABSTRACT:
A reference scheme for a Dynamic Shadow Random Access Memory which provides a reference voltage circuit used for determining the data state of a ferroelectric memory cell operating in either dynamic (DRAM) or nonvolatile (NVRAM) modes. The reference voltage circuit includes two ferroelectric capacitors with associated data state setting transistors such that in either DRAM or NVRAM operating mode, the two capacitors store opposite data states. The circuit also includes means for alternating the data state of each capacitor. In operation, the ferroelectric capacitors are discharged to associated bitlines producing voltages which are averaged to derive a half-state reference voltage level. The reference voltage is used to determine the state of an associated memory cell. Additionally, a ferroelectric memory circuit is provided which includes an array of reference voltage circuits configured and operated in a manner to reduce the fatigue and imprinting experienced by the reference capacitors.
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Mnich Thomas
Novosel David
Takata Hidekazu
Clawson Jr. Joseph E.
Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
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