Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating
Reexamination Certificate
2007-08-07
2007-08-07
King, Roy (Department: 1742)
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
C204S22400M, C204S279000, C204S297010, C204SDIG012, C205S087000, C205S096000, C205S123000, C205S223000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10664347
ABSTRACT:
A dual contact ring for contacting a patterned surface of a wafer and electrochemical plating of a metal on the patterned central region of the wafer and removing the metal from the outer, edge region of the wafer. The dual contact ring has an outer voltage ring in contact with the outer, edge region of the wafer and an inner voltage ring in contact with the inner, central region of the wafer. The outer voltage ring is connected to a positive voltage source and the inner voltage ring is connected to a negative voltage source. The inner voltage ring applies a negative voltage to the wafer to facilitate the plating of metal onto the patterned region of the wafer. A positive voltage is applied to the wafer through the outer voltage ring to remove the plated metal from the outer, edge region of the substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6251236 (2001-06-01), Stevens
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patent: 6444101 (2002-09-01), Stevens et al.
patent: 6773560 (2004-08-01), Pedersen et al.
patent: 7087144 (2006-08-01), Herchen
Chen Ke-Wei
Liu Chi-Wen
Tsao Jung-Chih
Wang Ying-Lang
King Roy
Leader William T.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
Tung & Associates
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