Device for optically measuring a cryogenic temperature

Thermal measuring and testing – Temperature measurement – Nonelectrical – nonmagnetic – or nonmechanical temperature...

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2504581, 2505781, G01K 1120, G01J 158

Patent

active

060171480

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a device for optically measuring the temperatures of cryogenic fluids by analyzing the decay in the luminescence of a doped crystal, the device comprising a light source for exciting said crystal, an optical fiber for transporting the light flux emitted by said source to the crystal and for returning to a detection assembly the luminescent light emitted by the crystal as a result, and a measurement probe past which the fluid moves, wherein the doped crystal is constituted by one of the crystals from the group comprising strontium fluoride doped with divalent ytterbium, SrF.sub.2 :Yb.sup.2+ ; and calcium fluoride doped with divalent ytterbium, CaF.sub.2 :Yb.sup.2+. The crystal is placed at an interior end of a housing constituting the probe. The fiber has a surrounding capillary being placed in the housing facing the covering. A chamber is defined between the end of the fiber and the covering. The housing includes an inlet orifice in the chamber perpendicular to the fiber axis and an outlet for a fluid in the chamber.

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