Device for making monocrystalline gallium arsenide

Chemistry: physical processes – Physical processes – Crystallization

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156617SP, B01J 1718

Patent

active

040280586

ABSTRACT:
Device for making monocrystalline gallium arsenide by drawing the crystal from a gallium arsenide-containing melt with adjustment of an arsenic vapor pressure while rotating and lifting the drawing means, said device comprising means for rotating the crucible containing an uncovered melt, and if desired, lifting or lowering the crucible independently of the system, that is to say without rotating the entire quartz apparatus. The means for rotating the crucible includes a ground-in joint formed by the core of the crucible driving shaft and a quartz glass sleeve. The core is made of a material havinga higher coefficient of expansion than quartz glass at the operating temperature of the joint. The accurate seating of the ground-in joint avoids the formation of surface waves on the melt.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3154384 (1964-10-01), Jones
patent: 3233984 (1966-02-01), Erdman
patent: 3305485 (1967-02-01), Burmeister et al.
patent: 3488157 (1970-01-01), Koffer
patent: 3493770 (1970-02-01), Dessauer et al.
patent: 3627499 (1971-12-01), LeDuc et al.
patent: 3819421 (1974-06-01), Merkel et al.
Perry, "Chemical Engineers' Handbook", 4th Ed., pp. 3-96 (Table 3-141) (1).

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