Determination of porosity and fluid saturation of...

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system in a specific environment – Earth science

Reexamination Certificate

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C702S011000, C702S013000, C405S053000, C405S130000, C073S038000

Reexamination Certificate

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07623968

ABSTRACT:
A method of determining the porosity and fluid saturation for a given volume of an underground formation through which a borehole is drilled, the method comprising: measuring, from within the borehole, parameters relating to characteristics of the underground formation; determining volumetric values for resistivity, hydrogen index, density and neutron capture cross-section for the given volume from the measured parameters, each volumetric value including a contribution from formation matrix, water, oil and gas; determining, from the volumetric values, the volumes of rock matrix, pore water, oil and gas, and the salinity of the pore water; and determining the porosity and fluid saturation of the volume of the formation from the determined volumes and salinity.

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