Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition
Patent
1997-07-10
2000-09-05
Bueker, Richard
Coating apparatus
Gas or vapor deposition
C23C 1600
Patent
active
061136980
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for clamping and heating a wafer without using moving parts and without exposing the wafer to external stress is provided. A high backside wafer pressure which provides efficient heat transfer from a heated substrate support to the wafer is offset by a high frontside wafer pressure higher than or lower than the backside wafer pressure. The high frontside pressure reduces wafer stress by providing a uniform frontside/backside pressure and presses the wafer against the heated substrate support. A continuous gas purge for providing a viscous flow across the wafer to carry away desorbed contaminants, and frontside heating elements for improving desorption are provided.
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Marohl Dan
Raaijmakers Ivo
Applied Materials Inc.
Bueker Richard
Dugan Valerie G.
Fieler Erin
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