Current bypass for distributed power harvesting systems...

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Plural supply circuits or sources – Selective or optional sources

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

08004117

ABSTRACT:
A converter circuit providing multiple current bypass routes between the output leads to provide reliability in a series connection of several converters. If the converter malfunctions due to component failure, the current bypass routes provide a path for the current that views the malfunctioning converter as substantially a short. Diodes prevent backflow into the power source connected to the converter. Redundancy is provided in the bypass portions of the converter circuit that provides alternate parallel paths in case a defective component in one of the paths opens the circuit along that path. In one example, the converter is implemented as a buck plus boost converter where either the buck or the boost portion or both are operative responsive to a controller controlling the switches of both portions. Most of the converter circuit may be implemented in an integrated circuit.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4452867 (1984-06-01), Conforti
patent: 4641079 (1987-02-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4783728 (1988-11-01), Hoffman
patent: 4987360 (1991-01-01), Thompson
patent: 5280232 (1994-01-01), Kohl et al.
patent: 5548504 (1996-08-01), Takehara
patent: 5604430 (1997-02-01), Decker et al.
patent: 5646501 (1997-07-01), Fishman et al.
patent: 5773963 (1998-06-01), Blanc et al.
patent: 5780092 (1998-07-01), Agbo et al.
patent: 5798631 (1998-08-01), Spee et al.
patent: 5801519 (1998-09-01), Midya et al.
patent: 5804894 (1998-09-01), Leeson et al.
patent: 5821734 (1998-10-01), Faulk
patent: 5838148 (1998-11-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 5869956 (1999-02-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 5886890 (1999-03-01), Ishida et al.
patent: 5892354 (1999-04-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 5923158 (1999-07-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 5945806 (1999-08-01), Faulk
patent: 5963010 (1999-10-01), Hayashi et al.
patent: 5990659 (1999-11-01), Frannhagen
patent: 6031736 (2000-02-01), Takehara et al.
patent: 6046919 (2000-04-01), Madenokouji et al.
patent: 6050779 (2000-04-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 6082122 (2000-07-01), Madenokouji et al.
patent: 6111188 (2000-08-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 6111391 (2000-08-01), Cullen
patent: 6111767 (2000-08-01), Handleman
patent: 6163086 (2000-12-01), Choo
patent: 6166455 (2000-12-01), Li
patent: 6166527 (2000-12-01), Dwelley et al.
patent: 6169678 (2001-01-01), Kondo et al.
patent: 6255360 (2001-07-01), Domschke et al.
patent: 6259234 (2001-07-01), Perol
patent: 6262558 (2001-07-01), Weinberg
patent: 6285572 (2001-09-01), Onizuka et al.
patent: 6320769 (2001-11-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 6339538 (2002-01-01), Handleman
patent: 6493246 (2002-12-01), Suzui et al.
patent: 6531848 (2003-03-01), Chitsazan et al.
patent: 6545211 (2003-04-01), Mimura
patent: 6548205 (2003-04-01), Leung et al.
patent: 6590793 (2003-07-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 6608468 (2003-08-01), Nagase
patent: 6611441 (2003-08-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 6678174 (2004-01-01), Suzui et al.
patent: 6690590 (2004-02-01), Stamenic et al.
patent: 6738692 (2004-05-01), Schienbein et al.
patent: 6768047 (2004-07-01), Chang et al.
patent: 6788033 (2004-09-01), Vinciarelli
patent: 6801442 (2004-10-01), Suzui et al.
patent: 6914418 (2005-07-01), Sung
patent: 6919714 (2005-07-01), Delepaut
patent: 6927955 (2005-08-01), Suzui et al.
patent: 6936995 (2005-08-01), Kapsokavathis et al.
patent: 6963147 (2005-11-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 6984970 (2006-01-01), Capel
patent: 7030597 (2006-04-01), Bruno et al.
patent: 7031176 (2006-04-01), Kotsopoulos et al.
patent: 7042195 (2006-05-01), Tsunetsugu et al.
patent: 7046531 (2006-05-01), Zocchi et al.
patent: 7053506 (2006-05-01), Alonso et al.
patent: 7072194 (2006-07-01), Nayar et al.
patent: 7079406 (2006-07-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 7087332 (2006-08-01), Harris
patent: 7090509 (2006-08-01), Gilliland et al.
patent: 7091707 (2006-08-01), Cutler
patent: 7126053 (2006-10-01), Kurokami et al.
patent: 7126294 (2006-10-01), Minami et al.
patent: 7148669 (2006-12-01), Maksimovic et al.
patent: 7385833 (2008-06-01), Keung
patent: 2003/0080741 (2003-05-01), LeRow et al.
patent: 2004/0201279 (2004-10-01), Templeton
patent: 2005/0057214 (2005-03-01), Matan
patent: 2005/0057215 (2005-03-01), Matan
patent: 2005/0068820 (2005-03-01), Radosevich et al.
patent: 2005/0172995 (2005-08-01), Rohrig et al.
patent: 2006/0001406 (2006-01-01), Matan
patent: 2006/0108979 (2006-05-01), Daniel et al.
patent: 2006/0149396 (2006-07-01), Templeton
patent: 2006/0162772 (2006-07-01), Presher, Jr. et al.
patent: 2006/0174939 (2006-08-01), Matan
patent: 2006/0185727 (2006-08-01), Matan
patent: 2006/0192540 (2006-08-01), Balakrishnan et al.
patent: 2006/0227578 (2006-10-01), Datta et al.
patent: 2007/0044837 (2007-03-01), Simburger et al.
patent: 2007/0159866 (2007-07-01), Siri
patent: 2008/0097655 (2008-04-01), Hadar et al.
patent: 2008/0143188 (2008-06-01), Adest et al.
patent: 2008/0150366 (2008-06-01), Adest et al.
patent: 2008/0238195 (2008-10-01), Shaver et al.
patent: 0420295 (1991-04-01), None
patent: 0604777 (1994-07-01), None
patent: 1531545 (2005-05-01), None
patent: 1657797 (2006-05-01), None
patent: 2249149 (2006-03-01), None
patent: 2003-134667 (2003-05-01), None
patent: 2007-058845 (2007-03-01), None
patent: WO 93/13587 (1993-07-01), None
patent: WO 96/13093 (1996-05-01), None
patent: WO 98/23021 (1998-05-01), None
patent: WO 03/050938 (2003-06-01), None
patent: WO 03/071655 (2003-08-01), None
patent: WO 2004/023278 (2004-03-01), None
patent: WO 2004/090993 (2004-10-01), None
patent: WO 2005/076445 (2005-08-01), None
patent: WO 2006/078685 (2006-07-01), None
patent: WO 2007/006564 (2007-01-01), None
patent: WO 2007/084196 (2007-07-01), None
patent: WO 2007/113358 (2007-10-01), None
International Search Report for PCT/IB2007/004610 dated Feb. 23, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/IB2007/004584 dated Jan. 28, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/IB2007/004586 dated Mar. 5, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/IB2007/004643 dated Jan. 30, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/US2008/085736 dated Jan. 28, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/US2008/085754 dated Feb. 9, 2009.
International Search Report for PCT/US2008/085755 dated Feb. 3, 2009.
Atsushi Kajihara, et al. “Model of Photovoltaic Cell Circuits Under Partial Shading,” 2005 IEEE, pp. 866-870.
Werner Knaupp, et al., “Operation of a 10 KW PV Façade with 100 W AC Photovoltaic Modules,” 1996 IEEE, 25thPVSC, May 13-17, 1996, pp. 1235-1238, Washington, D.C.
O. Alonso, et al., “Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Converter for Grid Connected Photovoltaic Generators with Independent Maximum Power Point Tracking of Each Solar Array,” 2003 IEEE 34th, Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Acapulco, Mexico, Jun. 15-19, 2003, pp. 731-735, vol. 2.
J.M.A. Myrzik, et al., “String and Module Integrated Inverters for Single-Phase Grid Connected Photovoltaic Systems—A Review,” Power Tech Conference Proceedings, 2003 IEEE Bologna, Jun. 23-26, 2003 pp. 8, vol. 2.
Jingquan Chen, et al., “Predictive Digital Current Programmed Control,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 18, Issue 1, Jan. 2003.
K. Wallace, et al, “DSP Controlled Buck/Boost Power Factor Correction for Telephony Rectifiers,” Telecommunications Energy Conference, 2001. INTELEC 2001. Twenty-Third International, Oct. 18, 2001, pp. 132-138.
Alonso, R., “A New Distributed Converter Interface for PV Panels,” 20thEuropean Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Jun. 6-10, 2005, Barcelona, Spain. pp. 2288-2291.
Alonso, R., “Experimental Results of Intelligent PV Module for Grid-Connected PV Systems,” 21stEuropean Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference, Sep. 4-8, 2006, Dresden, Germany.pp. 2297-2300.
Enslin, Johan H. R., “Integrated Photovoltaic Maximum Power Point Tracking Converter,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 44, No. 6, Dec. 1997. pp. 769-773.
Lindgren, Bjorn, “Topology for Decentralised Solar Energy Inverters with a Low Voltage AC-Bus,” Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Electrical Power Engineering, EPE '

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Current bypass for distributed power harvesting systems... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Current bypass for distributed power harvesting systems..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Current bypass for distributed power harvesting systems... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2619916

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.