Correlation thermography

Thermal measuring and testing – Temperature measurement – By a vibratory effect

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374122, 128736, G01K 100

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active

044165528

ABSTRACT:
Correlation thermography permits high resolution passive remote thermal radiation sensing for non-invasive temperature measurement of the interior of a body. At least two directional transducers are coupled to the surface of the body at different locations about the body in such a manner that their directional receiving patterns intersect. These transducers may be acoustic or electromagnetic transducers, but in any case are capable of receiving thermally-generated energy from inside the body and generating corresponding electrical signals. The intersection of the receiving patterns of the transducers defines a common volume which is relatively small, and the signals at each transducer originating from this common volume within the body exhibit a high degree of correlation. A multiplier receives the electrical signals produced by the transducers. A fixed or variable delay is interposed between at least one of the transducers and the multiplier. A low pass filter or integrator is connected to average the product output signal from the multiplier and thereby generate a correlation output signal which is a measure of the thermally-generated energy within the common volume of intersection of the directional receiving patterns of the transducers.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4246784 (1981-01-01), Bowen
Leroy, "Microwave Radiometry and Thermography Present and Prospect".
A. Mamouni et al., "New Correlation Radiometer for Microwave Thermography", Electronics Letters, vol. 17, No. 16, Aug. 6, 1981, pp. 554-555.
D. A. Christensen, "Current Techniques for Noninvasive Thermography", published in Physical Aspects of Hyperthermia-G. H. Nussbaum.
Using Microwave Techniques for High Temperature Measurement, vol. 45, No. 2, Feb. 1972, R. Billeter from Instruments and Control Systems, pp. 107-109.
Subcutaneous Temperatures, vol. 190, No. 4215, pp. 669-672, Nov. 14, 1975, Grundy et al., from Science.

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