Continuous cooking of cellulosic fibrous material with cold alka

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Continuous chemical treatment or continuous charging or...

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162 41, 162 43, 162 62, 162237, D21C 326

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056743599

ABSTRACT:
The pretreatment of cellulosic fibrous material is adjusted to improve pulp strength. The cellulosic material is initially pretreated with a low temperature alkaline liquid (e.g. 80.degree.-110.degree. C.), and then with a higher temperature (but still below cooking temperature), higher alkali concentration liquor. Only then is the material--which has alkali which has completely penetrated the cellulose fiber walls--subjected to cooking with white liquor at a temperature of about 150.degree.-180.degree. C. Green, white, or black liquor can be used in the first impregnation zone, while white liquor (with polysulfide addition) is preferably used in the second zone.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3802956 (1974-04-01), Backlund
patent: 5080755 (1992-01-01), Backlund
patent: 5522958 (1996-06-01), Li
Clayton, D. W. "Multi-stage polysulfide pulping processes", Pulp & Paper Magazine Canada, pp. T619-T630 Dec. 1967.
Norden S. "Modified kraft. . pulp", TAPPI, vol. 62. No. 7, pp. 49-51. Jul. 1979.
Disa Tormund, "New Findings on Sulfide . . . Liquors", May 1989, TAPPI Journal, pp. 205-210.

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