Electrical computers and digital data processing systems: input/ – Input/output data processing – Input/output data buffering
Reexamination Certificate
1999-02-19
2002-01-15
Shin, Christopher B. (Department: 2182)
Electrical computers and digital data processing systems: input/
Input/output data processing
Input/output data buffering
C710S005000, C710S022000, C710S029000, C710S033000, C709S232000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06339802
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF INVENTION
The subject of the present invention in general pertains to a new Input-Output facility design that exploits high bandwidth integrated network adapters.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In a network computing environment, multitudes of commands and requests for retrieval and storage of data are processed every second. To properly address the complexity of routing these commands and requests, environments with servers have traditionally offered integrated network connectivity to allow direct attachments of clients such as Local Area Networks (LANs). Given the size of most servers, the number of clients usually is in the range of hundreds to thousands and the bandwidth required in the 10-100 Mbits/sec range. However, in recent years the servers have grown and the amount of data they are required to handle has grown with them. As a result, the existing I/O architectures need to be modified to support this order of magnitude increase in the bandwidth.
In addition, new Internet applications have increased the demand for improved latency. The adapters must support a larger number of users and connections to consolidate the network interfaces which are visible externally. The combination of all the above requirements presents a unique challenge to server I/O subsystems.
Furthermore, in large environments such as International Business Machines Enterprise System Architecture/390 (Enterprise System Architecture/390 is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation), there are additional requirements that the I/O subsystem must remain consistent with existing support. Applications must continue to run unmodified, and error recovery and dynamic configuration must be preserved or even improved. Sharing of I/O resources must be enabled as well as the integrity of the data being sent or received. This presents new and complex challenges that need to be resolved.
In order to achieve bandwidths which are dramatically higher and still achieve other required challenges, a new system architecture is needed.
This application is being filed on the same day as the following related applications: Ser. No. 09/253,246; Ser. No. 09/253,250; Ser. No. 09/253,247; Ser. No. 09/253,248; Ser. No. 09/252,712; Ser. No. 09/252,552; Ser. No. 09/252,728; Ser. No. 09/252,730; Ser. No. 09/253,101: Ser. No. 09/253,286; Ser. No. 09/252,542; Ser. No. 09/253,249; Ser. No. 09/252,555; and Ser. No. 09/252,727.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A computer program device and an apparatus for proper processing of data requests. The apparatus determines which device is able to handle data requests in a computing network environment comprising a main memory having a queuing mechanism with a plurality of queues in processing communication with an adapter and a plurality of devices and/or processors. The format and attributes of devices in said the environment is determined as well as the size and attributes of the queues. When a request for data processing is received from at least one input/output device capable of attaching to the computing environment, the characteristics of any processors or device capable of processing the data is determined. A special store subchannel command is issued specifying which device or processor the request can be sent to after analyzing all information about the size, characteristics and attributes previously gathered. In this way information is provided about which processor or device can process the information using the special store subchannel command.
The computer program storage device is readable by a digital processing apparatus and has program means for including instructions executable by a digital processing apparatus for determining format and attributes of all devices present; determining size and attributes of any queue used for transfer of information; and providing a special store subchannel command specifying which device said request can be sent to by analyzing information about size, characteristics and attributes of said devices and said queues.
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Hefferon Eugene P.
Wyman Leslie W.
Gonzalez Floyd A.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Neff Lily
Shin Christopher B.
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