Electric heating – Metal heating – For bonding with pressure
Patent
1983-03-09
1985-04-30
Envall, Jr., Roy N.
Electric heating
Metal heating
For bonding with pressure
219 8625, B23K 1130
Patent
active
045146128
ABSTRACT:
A composite electrode configuration prevents mushrooming of resistance spot welding electrodes due to local high contact pressure and current densities. For a truncated electrode, an outer sleeve of high strength and high electrical resistivity material is attached to the end of the electrode and takes the high contact stress at the edge of the flat end face. A spherical end electrode has a plug of higher strength material in the center where the highest contact stress exists, and the outer sleeve reduces the joule heating effect. A transverse insulating spacer is a thermal and electrical barrier.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1176614 (1919-03-01), Stanley
patent: 1982098 (1934-11-01), Hartmann
patent: 2180396 (1939-11-01), Burke
patent: 3363086 (1968-01-01), Ecklund et al.
patent: 3592994 (1971-07-01), Ford
patent: 3689731 (1972-09-01), Miller
patent: 3909581 (1975-09-01), Stone et al.
Campbell Donald R.
Davis Jr. James C.
Envall Jr. Roy N.
General Electric Company
Sigda Catherine M.
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