Composite electrolyte containing surface modified fumed silica

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Include electrolyte chemically specified and method

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

429302, 429303, 429323, H01M 618, H01M 1008

Patent

active

059652993

ABSTRACT:
A composite electrolyte comprises (a) surface modified fumed silica filler, wherein the surface modified fumed silica comprises polymerizable groups on the surface thereof, the polymerizable groups being bonded to each other such that the surface modified fumed silica filler is crosslinked in a three-dimensional structure; (b) a dissociable lithium salt; and (c) a bulk medium which contains the surface modified fumed silica filler and the dissociable lithium salt. An electrochemical cell comprises an anode, a cathode, and a composite electrolyte dispersed between the anode and cathode.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3709737 (1973-01-01), Fujimoto et al.
patent: 3776779 (1973-12-01), Johnson
patent: 4007122 (1977-02-01), Owens et al.
patent: 4317872 (1982-03-01), Varma
patent: 4925752 (1990-05-01), Fauteux et al.
patent: 4959138 (1990-09-01), Brinkmann et al.
patent: 4990413 (1991-02-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5011501 (1991-04-01), Shackle et al.
patent: 5011751 (1991-04-01), Yoneyama et al.
patent: 5168019 (1992-12-01), Sugeno
patent: 5194341 (1993-03-01), Bagley et al.
patent: 5219682 (1993-06-01), Bones et al.
patent: 5360686 (1994-11-01), Peled et al.
patent: 5472808 (1995-12-01), Peled et al.
patent: 5486435 (1996-01-01), Brochu
patent: 5523181 (1996-06-01), Stonehart et al.
patent: 5529707 (1996-06-01), Kejha
patent: 5576115 (1996-11-01), Capuano et al.
Khan, S.A. et al.; Composite Polymer Electrolytes Using Fumed Silica Fillers: Rheology and Ionic Conductivity;Chem. Mater. 1994, 6:(12), pp. 2359-2363.
Hou, J.;Composite Polymer Electrolytes Using Functionalized Fumed Silica and Low Molecular Weight PEO: Synthesis and Characterization;(Abstract), (1997), Diss. Abstr. Int., B 1998, 58:(9), 4805, 1997.
Hou, J. et al.; Preparation and Characterization of Cross-Linked Composite Polymer Electrolytes;(Abstract) American Chemical Society, 1998.
Fan, J. et al.;Composite Electrolytes Prepared from Fumed Silica, Polyethylene Oxide Oligomers, and Lithium Salts;J. Electrochem Soc. 144:(2), Feb. 1997, pp. 399-408.
Raghavan, S.R. et al.: Composite Polymer Electrolyted Based on Fumed Silica: Mechanical Response and Processability;Electrochemical Society Proceedings vol. 96-17, Oct. 6-11, 1996, pp. 74-89.
Matsuo, Y. et al.: Ionic conductivity of poly(ethylene glycol)-LiCF.sub.3 SO.sub.3 -ultrafine SiO.sub.2 composite electrolytes: Effects of addition of the surfactant lithium dodecysulfate;Solid State Ionics 79 (1995) pp. 295-299.
Waddell, W.H. et al.; Organic Polymer-Surface Modified Precipitated Silica;Journal of Applied Polymer Science:(12) Mar. 21, 1995, pp. 1627-1641.
Fauteux et al., Electrochimica Acta, Lithium Polymer Electrolyte Recharageable Battery, pp. 2185-2190 (1995).
Bourgeat-Lami et al., Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie, Emulison Polymerization in the Presence of Colloidal Silica Particles, pp. 105-122 (1996).
Fritz et al., Journal of Power Sources, A New Type of Electrolyte for Galvanic Elements, pp. 315-323 (1992).
Khan et al., Chemistry of Materials, Composite Polymer Electrolytes Using Fumed Silica Fillers: Rheology and Ionic Conductivity, pp. 2359-2363 (1994).
Croce et al., Chemistry of Materials, Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Study of the Transport Properties of Composite Polymer Electrolytes, pp. 1134-1136 (1992).
Gang et al., Solid-State Ionics, Comparison of NMR and Conductivity in (PEO).sub.8 LiC1O.sub.4 +.gamma.-LiA1O.sub.2, pp. 1102-1105 (1992).
Plocharski et al., Solid State Ionics, Peo Based Composite Solid Electrolyte containing Nasicon, pp. 979-982 (1987).
Wieczorek et al., Electrochimica Acta, Composite Polyether Based Solid Electrolytes, vol. 40, No. 13-14, pp. 2251-2259 (1995).
Appetecchi et al., The Journal of Electrochemical Society, A New Class of Advanced Polymer Electrolytes and Their Relevance in Plastic-like, Rechargeable Lithium Batteries, vol. 143, pp. 6-12 (1996).
Wieczorek et al., Macromolcules, Polyether, Poly (N,N-dimethylacrylamide), and LiClO.sub.4 Composite Polymeric Electrolytes, pp. 143-261 (1996).
Koksbang et al., Solid State Ionics, Review of Hybrid Polymer Electroytes and Rechargeable Lithium Batteries, pp. 320-335 (1994).
Khan, S.A.; Baker, G.L.; Colson, S. "Composite Polymer Electrolytes Using Fumed Silica Fillers: Rheology and Ionic Conductivity", Chemistry of Materials, 1994, 6, 2359-63,Nov. 1994.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Composite electrolyte containing surface modified fumed silica does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Composite electrolyte containing surface modified fumed silica, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Composite electrolyte containing surface modified fumed silica will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-650481

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.