Cleaning and bleaching of secondary fiber

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Waste paper or textile waste

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162 6, 162 8, 162 65, 162 66, 162 89, D21C 502, D21C 912, D21C 9147

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active

052345440

ABSTRACT:
Secondary pulp is deinked and bleached by contacting the pulp simultaneously with oxygen, alkali, and a surfactant in a reaction zone followed by washing to recover a secondary fiber product. Simultaneous contacting with oxygen and surfactant yields higher pulp brightness than sequential contacting in oxygen bleaching and washing stages, and enhances bleachability in further bleaching stages.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4360439 (1982-11-01), Calmanti et al.
patent: 4381969 (1983-05-01), DeCeuster et al.
patent: 4390395 (1983-06-01), DeCeuster et al.
patent: 4416727 (1983-11-01), Elton et al.
patent: 4935096 (1990-06-01), Gallagher et al.
Markham, L. D., et al; TAPPI 1988 Pulping Conf. Proceedings; pp. 189-196.

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