Circular induction accelerator for borehole logging

Radiant energy – Geological testing or irradiation – Well testing apparatus and methods

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328233, G01V 512

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active

051226626

ABSTRACT:
A compact circular magnetic induction accelerator (betatron) for use as a borehole gamma ray source includes a field magnet and generally circular pole pieces composed of a class of ferrite having the general formula M.sup.2+ Fe.sub.2.sup.3+ O.sub.4, where M represents two or more divalent metal ions from the group consisting of Mn, Zn and Ni. The core magnet is in the form of two symmetrical closed loops, with one leg of each loop passing axially through the circular pole pieces. The field coil and the core coil may be arranged in series or in parallel, and switching circuits are provided for effecting electron beam capture and ejection. In an illustrative borehole application, the betatron is used as a gamma ray source in a bulk density logging tool.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4713581 (1987-12-01), Haimson
"Compact Betatrons for Petroleum Logging", Proceedings of 7th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams, vol. 2, pp. 1485-1490, 1988.
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"The Advanced Test Accelerator (ATA), A 50-MeV, 10-KA Induction Linac", L. Reginato, IEE Transaction on Nuc.Sc., vol. NS-30, No. 4, Aug. 1983, pp. 2970-2974.
"The Use of Induction Linacs with Nonlinear Magnetic Drive as High Average Power Accelerators", D. L. Birx et al., Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B10/11 (1985) pp. 843-845.
Ferrite Devices, McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Science & Technology, 5th Edition, 1982, pp. 353-354.
"An 80-Mev Model of a 300-Mev Betatron", D. W. Kerst et al., The Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 21, No. 5, May 1950.
"Compact Betatron with Four Controlling-Field Periodicity Elements" Nuclear Techniques, V. L. Chakhlov et al., 0020-4412/86/2904, pp. 787-789, 1987.

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